1874: The Cider Press Dogs at the Corner of Broadway and Houston » Jefferson Market

Jefferson Market fire towwer and court

What is today the Jefferson Market Library on on Greenwich Ave. between 6th Avenue and West 10th Street was formerly the Jefferson Market. The block originally housed a dingy police court over a saloon, a volunteer firehouse, a jail, and an octagonal wooden fire lookout tower constructed in 1833. The wood tower and market structures were razed in 1873 to make way for a new civic complex and courthouse, which opened in 1877. In 1927 the jail, the market, and the firehouse were demolished and replaced by the city’s House of Detention for Women. The courthouse was abandoned in 1945 and saved by the Greenwich Village Association in 1962 to be readapted as a public library. In 1973 the House of Detention was torn down to make way for a park. Photo circa 1855-60, Jefferson Market Library.

Jefferson Market and Fire Watch Tower, Sixth Avenue and West 9th Street, circa 1855=60; Jefferson Market Library